2022-06-21 10:58:02来源:学习啦
(资料图片)
finis这个英文单词,记得在高中和初一使用或者见到的频率都是很高的。下面为大家带来finish是什么意思啊,欢迎大家一起学习!
英 [ˈfɪnɪʃ] 美 [ˈfɪnɪʃ]
过去分词: finished 过去式: finished 现在分词: finishing
vt.& vi. 完成; 结束; 吃光; 使筋疲力尽;
n. 结尾; 结束; 最后阶段; 抛光;
vt. 完成;结束;用完
accomplish , carry out , achieve , perform , complete
vi. 完成;结束,终止;终结
drop , determine
n. 完成;结束;完美;磨光
completion , achievement , execution , perfection , accomplishment
词根: finis
adj.
finished 完结的,完成的;精巧的
finishing 最后的;终点的
n.
finishing 完成,结束;最后的修整
finis 终结;死
v.
finished 完成;结束;毁掉(finish的过去分词形式)
finishing 完成(finish的ing形式)
1.attain, finish, accomplish, complete, achieveattain 达到,实现,常用于一般人的能力不易达到的目的。如:Greater efforts are needed before we can attain our goals.
finish 最常用,后接动词的-ing形式,表示在一个活动的连续过程中完成了最后的一步或阶段。如:I’ll finish the job alone. (我要独自完成这项工作。)
accomplish 表成功,强调完成的结果而不是过程。如:Because of his hard word, things are accomplished. (由于他的努力,事情都已完成了。)
complete 表示积极的完成,更具体地指建筑、工程等的完成。如:Has he complete his novel yet? (他的小说写完了吗?)
achieve 完成,实现,强调通过努力而达到目的。如:You will achieve success if you work hard.
2.conclude, finish, accomplish, terminate, complete, end, close这组词都有“结束,完成”的意思,其区别是:
conclude 正式用词,多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
finish 与complete基本同义,着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
accomplish 正式用词,强调一个过程的完成;也可指依靠努力达到一定目的,或取得一定的结果。
terminate 强调有一个空间和时间的限度,届时必须终止。书面语用词。
complete 侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善,补足缺少的部分等。
end 最普通用词,着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
close 普通用词,着重行为的终止或结束,不强调其目的。
Surface finish [机] 表面光洁度
finish off 吃完 ; 喝完 ;
Baking finish 烤漆喷涂 ;
Antique finish 古式涂料 ;
facing finish 法兰面加工
plate finish 原始光洁面
finish up 完成 ; 结
finish blanking 光制下料加工 ;
Chrome finish 镀铬
finish line 终点线,终航线
finish with 完成,
surface finish [机]表面抛光
finish machining 精加工;
from start to finish 自始至终
finish off 结束,完成;
smooth finish 光洁度;
finish up v. 完成;
finish work 结束工作
finish doing 完成做某事;
finish product 成品;光制品
mirror finish 镜面磨光,镜面抛光
fine finish 精密加工;
medium finish 中等光泽装饰
baking finish 烘漆;烘烤涂料
photo finish 以照相判定胜负
natural finish 天然表面层色,天然装饰
finish grinding 最后研磨,最后磨碎
floor finish 地板的刷油;
degree of finish 光洁度
1. Elliott crossed the finish line just half a second behind his adversary.
埃利奥特跨过终点线时仅比对手落后半秒钟。
2. They meant to finish her off, swiftly and without mercy.
他们打算毫不留情地迅速结果了她。
3. The game took her less than an hour to finish.
她没用一个小时就拿下了这场比赛。
4. We felt we might finish third. Any better would be a bonus.
我们感觉我们可能会获得第三名,要是能比这个名次更好那就是意外的惊喜了。
5. The Socialists may still finish ahead of the pack.
社会党最终仍可能会领先。
6. Her eyes flashed, but he held up a hand. "Let me finish."
她眼光一闪,但他举起一只手说:“让我把话讲完。”
7. He"s probably going to finish up in jail for business fraud.
他最后很可能会因为商业诈骗而入狱。
8. Watch them carefully as they finish cooking because they can burn easily.
就要做好时得小心看着,因为它们很容易烧糊。
9. When you are ready to finish the exercise, gradually deepen your breathing.
准备结束练习时,要慢慢地深呼吸。
10. Christie was easing up over the last 10m to finish third.
克里斯蒂在最后10英里慢了下来,最终获得了第3名。
11. As they reached the start-finish line Prost jinked right and drew abreast.
当他们接近起止线时,普罗斯特猛向右转,两辆车并排驶过了终点。
12. He shouldered his bike and walked across the finish line.
他扛着自行车走过了终点线。
13. Am I alone in thinking that this scandal should finish his career?
只有我认为这件丑闻会断送他的事业吗?
14. The enamel gives new brass an authentically tarnished finish.
用瓷釉作末道漆使新的黄铜器看似自然地失去了光泽。
15. His high black boots had been shined to a gleaming finish.
他那双黑色高筒靴被擦得光鉴照人。