failure是什么意思有什么用法？

failure是什么意思?failure，英语单词，主要用作为名词，意为失败;故障;失败者;破产。n.不成功;失败;不成功的人;失败者;不成功的事;失败的事;失灵;故障;衰竭;未做到(应做的事);没有履行;不及格;破产;倒闭;缺乏;不足;

短语搭配

failure rate [计] 失效率 ; [科技] 故障率 ; 失败率 ; 事故率

kidney failure [泌尿]肾功能衰竭; 肾衰竭 ; 肾衰

government failure 政府失灵 ; 政府失败 ; 政府失效 ; 当局掉败

Brain Failure 脑浊乐队 ; 脑浊 ; 初级表达法 ; 美国梦专辑

shear failure [力] 剪切破坏 ; 剪切断裂 ; 剪破裂 ; 剪切失效准则

spectator failure 使观众失败 ; 观众失败 ; 造成失败 ; 使不雅众掉败

Total failure 一败涂地 ; 完全失效 ; 完全失败 ; 彻底失败

slope failure 斜坡崩塌 ; 滑坡

cohesive failure 内聚破坏 ; 粘着破坏 ; 胶合体失效 ; 内聚衰坏

用法

N-UNCOUNT Failure is a lack of success in doing or achieving something, especially in relation to a particular activity. 失败

例：This policy is doomed to failure.

这项政策注定要失败。

例：Three attempts on the 200-metre record ended in failure.

3次向200米纪录的冲击以失败告终。

2.N-UNCOUNT Your failure to do a particular thing is the fact that you do not do it, even though you were expected to do it. 未成

例：They see their failure to produce an heir as a curse from God.

他们将自己未能生育一个后嗣看作是来自上帝的一个诅咒。

3.N-COUNT If something is a failure, it is not a success. 失败

例：The marriage was a failure and they both wanted to be free of it.

这段婚姻是个失败，他们俩都想从中解放出来。

4.N-COUNT If you say that someone is a failure, you mean that they have not succeeded in a particular activity, or that they are unsuccessful at everything they do. 失败者

例：Elgar received many honours and much acclaim and yet he often considered himself a failure.

埃尔加获得了很多荣誉和欢呼，但是他常常把自己看成一个失败者。

5.N-VAR If there is a failure of something, for example, a machine or part of the body, it goes wrong and stops working or developing properly. 故障

例：There were also several accidents mainly caused by engine failures on take-off.

还有一些事故主要是由起飞时引擎故障导致的。

6.N-VAR If there is a failure of a business or bank, it is no longer able to continue operating. 倒闭 [商业]

例：Business failures rose 16% last month.

上个月公司倒闭上升了16%。

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